Alzheimer’s disease is a brain condition that affects memory, thinking, and behavior, making it harder to remember things, think clearly, or complete everyday tasks.
Causes:- Genetics: A family history of Alzheimer’s increases the risk, particularly when certain genetic mutations are involved.
- Age: The likelihood of developing Alzheimer’s increases significantly after age 65.
- Brain Changes: Abnormal buildup of proteins, such as amyloid plaques and tau tangles, in the brain is a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease.
- Cardiovascular Health: Conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes can increase the risk by affecting blood flow to the brain.
- Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, lack of exercise, poor diet, and limited social interaction may raise the risk of Alzheimer’s over time.
- Older Adults: The risk of Alzheimer’s increases with age, especially after 65.
- Family History: A family history of Alzheimer’s or other dementias increases the likelihood of developing the disease.
- People with Cardiovascular Conditions: Heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure can elevate the risk of Alzheimer’s by affecting brain health.
- Women: Women are more likely to develop Alzheimer’s than men, possibly due to hormonal factors and longer life expectancy.
- Those with a History of Head Trauma: A history of head injuries may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer’s later in life.