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Vraylar

Vraylar
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The iMedixStars rating goes beyond a simple average of reviews. It’s calculated based on various factors, including the quantity, recency, and reliability of the reviews. Read More

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Vraylar

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The iMedixStars rating goes beyond a simple average of reviews. It’s calculated based on various factors, including the quantity, recency, and reliability of the reviews. Read More

Search for medical details concerning Vraylar oral on iMedix including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.
  • Dr. Avindra Nath
  • Updated 2024-08-24
  • Published 2024-03-21

Side Effects

Dizziness, lightheadedness, drowsiness, nausea, tiredness, excess saliva/drooling, blurred vision, weight gain, or constipation may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Dizziness and lightheadedness can increase the risk of falling. Get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.

Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, such as: fainting, trouble swallowing, restlessness (especially in the legs), shaking (tremor), muscle spasm, mask-like expression of the face, seizures, signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn’t go away, fever, chills, cough).

This medication may rarely make your blood sugar rise, which can cause or worsen diabetes. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms of high blood sugar such as increased thirst/urination. If you already have diabetes, check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet.

This medication may rarely cause a condition called tardive dyskinesia. In some cases, this condition may be permanent. Tell your doctor right away if you develop any unusual uncontrolled movements (especially of the face, mouth, tongue, arms, or legs).

This medication may rarely cause a very serious condition called neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Get medical help right away if you have any of the following symptoms: fever, muscle stiffness/pain/tenderness/weakness, severe tiredness, severe confusion, sweating, fast/irregular heartbeat, dark urine, signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of urine).

A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, such as: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

In the US – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

How long does it take for this medicine to take effect?

Vraylar, also known as cariprazine, is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The onset of therapeutic effect typically begins within 1 to 3 weeks of starting treatment. However, individual responses may vary, and full therapeutic effects may take several weeks to manifest.

How long do the effects of this medicine last?

The effects of Vraylar can last for an extended period after each dose. It is typically administered once daily, and the therapeutic effects persist throughout the dosing interval.

Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is generally not recommended to consume alcohol while taking Vraylar. Alcohol can potentiate the central nervous system depressant effects of Vraylar, leading to increased drowsiness, dizziness, and impairment of cognitive and motor functions. Additionally, alcohol consumption may decrease the effectiveness of Vraylar in managing psychiatric symptoms.

Is this a habit forming medicine?

Vraylar is not considered a habit-forming medication. It does not contain addictive substances, and there is no evidence to suggest that it leads to dependence or habituation with proper use.

Can this medicine be taken during pregnancy?

The safety of Vraylar use during pregnancy has not been adequately studied. Animal studies have shown adverse effects on fetal development, including embryofetal toxicity and decreased fetal body weight, at doses higher than human therapeutic doses. Therefore, Vraylar should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks to the fetus.

Can this medicine be taken while breast-feeding?

Limited data are available on the excretion of cariprazine into human breast milk. Based on its pharmacokinetic properties, it is expected that cariprazine would be excreted into breast milk. Due to the potential for adverse effects on the nursing infant, a decision should be made whether to discontinue breastfeeding or discontinue Vraylar therapy, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before taking Vraylar while breastfeeding.

How to use Vraylar

Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking cariprazine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually once daily.

The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may direct you to start this medication at a low dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.

Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.

Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase.

Tell your doctor if your condition does not get better or if it gets worse.

Precautions

Before taking cariprazine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: poor blood flow to the brain (such as cerebrovascular disease, stroke), diabetes (including family history), heart problems (such as heart failure, irregular heartbeat), dehydration, high blood pressure, nervous system problems (such as dementia, NMS, seizures), obesity, low white blood cell count (such as history of low white blood cell count caused by medications), swallowing problems.

This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis).

Cariprazine may make you sweat less, making you more likely to get heat stroke. Avoid doing things that may cause you to overheat, such as hard work or exercise in hot weather, or using hot tubs. When the weather is hot, drink a lot of fluids and dress lightly. If you overheat, quickly look for a place to cool down and rest. Get medical help right away if you have a fever that does not go away, mental/mood changes, headache, or dizziness.

Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially seizures, drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, confusion, tardive dyskinesia, swallowing problems, and other serious (rarely fatal) side effects. Drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, and confusion can increase the risk of falling.

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (such as prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Babies born to mothers who have used this drug during the last 3 months of pregnancy may rarely develop symptoms including muscle stiffness or shakiness, drowsiness, feeding/breathing difficulties, or constant crying. If you notice any of these symptoms in your newborn especially during their first month, tell the doctor right away.

Since untreated mental/mood problems (such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia) can be a serious condition, do not stop taking this medication unless directed by your doctor. If you are planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, discuss with your doctor right away the benefits and risks of using this medication during pregnancy.

It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Consult your pharmacist or physician.

Overdose

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Do not share this medication with others.

Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood sugar, weight, cholesterol/triglyceride levels) may be done before you start taking this medication and while you are taking it. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

Interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (such as prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval.

A product that may interact with this drug is: metoclopramide.

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